A fire can only happen when all of these three elements of the fire triangle are present: heat, oxygen, and a fuel source. This fire extinguishing system disperses clean agents to put out flames by interrupting the chemical reaction, disrupting either the heat or oxygen elements to extinguish the fire.
There are several clean agents used in fire suppression systems but the three most commonly used are the following:
Inert Gases used in fire suppression systems consist of a mixture of nitrogen, argon, and carbon dioxide gases which work by disrupting and lowering the oxygen level in the room that aids combustions but maintains a level that still enables a person to breathe.
FM-200 is stored as compressed liquefied gas formed from carbon, fluorine, and hydrogen, absorbing and removing the heat or free radicals to extinguish the fire.
Novec 1230 Fluid is stored as a liquid and is a fluorinated ketone containing carbon, fluorine, and oxygen and works by absorbing heat to suppress the fire.
These extinguishers are ideally designed for industrial and commercial facilities that enclose sensitive assets and high-value equipment that could be damaged by water, foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. This system is typically used in data centers, server rooms, computer centers, artefacts / document storage areas, telecommunication facilities, laboratories, control rooms, electronics industries, museums, art galleries, boats, vehicles, and more.
Clean agents are one of the most low-maintenance fire extinguishing systems and are:
Fast – Clean agent systems can achieve fire extinguishing concentrations in 10 seconds or less, limiting the fire damage into a small area or without causing any collateral damage.
Safe – Clean agents are non-toxic and eco-friendly, making them safe to use in areas populated by people.
Effective – Rated for Class A, B, and C fires, leaves no residues, and requires no clean-up after discharge.